Opioid use disorder is an illness that impacts lots of people in the United States nowadays. Tens of countless people die from opioid overdose every year, and a lot more are having problem with opioid addiction. Sadly, instead of going to the medical facility to get treatment for substance abuse brings a bad stigma, people try to eliminate the addiction on their own. This frequently causes failure and relapse.
The problem of opioid use disorder in Mayaguez, Puerto Rico
Although, nowadays, effective treatments for opioid misuse are becoming more accessible, a great deal of individuals still experience this problem. They often blame themselves and their lack of determination for the inability to fight drug addiction. In reality, this disorder is not a form of bad behavior or a sign of moral failure. It is a chronic medical condition that involves significant changes in certain parts of the brain, a physical dependence that is extremely hard to eliminate without expert assistance. Just recently, doctor came close to comprehending the mechanism of opioid addiction and establishing much better opioid treatment programs.
The Mayaguez, Puerto Rico, opioid addiction treatment center provides several ways of treating substance use disorder. Keep reading to learn more about the nature of opioid addiction and which types of treatment provide the clients a greater opportunity of successful recovery.
Opioid addiction treatment rehab services
National institutes for healthcare developed different approaches of helping patients with opioid dependence. A few of them include taking addiction medicine to handle opioid cravings. Sometimes, treatment retention is suggested. It is essential to freely discuss your circumstance with health care providers to select the most effective treatment plan.
Substance abuse treatment consist of a number of types:
- Treatment retention. Some people wish to get away from the environment that encourages opioid misuse. They can not battle drug abuse when they are surrounded by triggers and their family members or buddies have simple access to opioids. The downside of this technique is the requirement to take a break from work. The favorable element of this program is satisfying individuals with the very same battle and getting their assistance.
- Outpatient opioid addiction treatment. Clients can continue to work and live as they did while getting health and human services. They go to health center for systematic reviews, therapy and medications. This is a less extreme change of way of life compared to living in the treatment facilities. Such patients do not run the risk of losing their tasks however require to be accountable about staying on track.
- Behavioral therapy. This kind of treatment involves informing patients on how to make positive modifications in their behavior connected with opioid use disorders. They get access to the whole series of mental health services such as cognitive behavioral therapy, individual therapy, contingency management, family therapy, support groups, etc.
- Medication assisted treatment (MAT): medications plus therapy. Whether it is a domestic program or an outpatient healthcare service, any treatment plan can include taking medications. This kind of treatment of opioid misuse has proven to be extremely efficient. Sadly, it is frequently misconstrued and treated with suspicion. Medications that are utilized to treat opioid addiction belong to the group of opioids themselves, so there is a misconception that by taking them you just replace one addiction with another. This is not real for two factors. Initially, the medications do not produce the euphoric effects unlike other opioid drugs. And second, the data show that using medical assisted treatment helps to considerably lower the number of deaths from overdose
- The downside of this kind of treatment is that it is not commonly readily available. Before the professionals can prescribe these medications, they need to go through particular training. And after they complete the course, they can just recommend this treatment to a limited number of patients. For that reason, centers that offer MAT typically have a long waiting list. The benefit of this kind of treatment is that thanks to the medications, the patients do not experience extreme withdrawal symptoms. The cravings are not so strong as well, so most people remain in treatment and are less most likely to regression.
Only an expert clinician educated on substance use disorder can choose the best treatment. The physician requires to understand and take into consideration all the factors that led an individual to drug abuse and mental health issue. Contact the opioid addiction treatment center in Mayaguez, Puerto Rico, to get certified assistance.
Mechanism of opioid addiction
Opioid drugs hack the reward system of an individual’s brain and make the person feel excellent if they take opioids. Normally, satisfying such needs as eating or reproduction lead to the release of dopamine. This hormonal agent is responsible for the sensation of satisfaction or fulfillment. It rewards individuals for doing things that are important for the survival of mankind.
When opioids reach the brain, they attach themselves to specific receptors, which activates the reward system and develops the feeling of high. Individuals wish to experience that feeling again. More significantly, their brain signifies them that taking opioids is the most vital thing for their survival. That is how the addiction settles in.
There are two outcomes of this change in the brain:
- The first one is the advancement of drug tolerance. People require more drugs to reach a state of bliss. Opioid use disorder regularly starts with prescription painkiller. Often clients increase the dose of prescription opioids to get high, and this causes opioid abuse. Some individuals even switch to more powerful drugs like heroin.
- The second result is opioid dependence. Individuals continue substance abuse to prevent withdrawal symptoms. Due to breakdown of the reward system, without the drugs people feel restlessness and have an awful state of mind.
Other symptoms of opiate withdrawal consist of:
- Body aches;
- Absence of sleep;
- Nausea;
- Diarrhoea;
- Goosebumps, and so on.
Knowledge about the nature of substance use disorders can assist doctors educate their patients on what withdrawal symptoms to anticipate and how to deal with the cravings. Depending upon the patient, physicians select the most effective treatments that might consist of medication prescription and behavioral therapies. It might not be possible to completely eliminate the opioid addiction, but mental health services can significantly decrease the opioid misuse and the variety of heroin overdose deaths.
Opioid addiction ought to be treated the method one would treat a chronic disease. Individuals struggling with drug addiction are encouraged to join the Mayaguez, Puerto Rico, rehab programs and improve their health and total quality of life. As soon as you stop the drugs, return for maintenance treatment.
Who can get treatment for opioid abuse in Mayaguez, PR?
Individuals frequently feel embarrassed to go to the hospital for opioid abuse treatment. There are 2 primary reasons for this: they are either afraid to have a bad image in the neighborhood or have actually already given up on themselves. But these issues ought to not discourage patients from fighting substance use disorders. Anybody is free to reach rehabilitation centers and see what help they can get.
2 primary categories of opioid use disorders are treated with Mayaguez, Puerto Rico, rehab programs:
- Prescription drug abuse. Opioids are generally prescribed in the form of painkillers for chronic or severe pain. It is possible to establish addiction to these medications. As a result, some patients start to misuse opioids and take larger dosages of them. National institutes such as the Center for disease control created suggestions on how to help these patients gradually taper off the drug use.
- Heroin addiction. This condition frequently comes from the previous one. However some people turn to this drug for recreational purposes. Combating heroin addiction is very hard, and patients ought to utilize all the treatment resources they can access. Even then, it typically takes numerous efforts to beat the condition.
The most effective treatments generally include both mental health services and medications.
Frequently Asked Questions – FAQ
Is opioid addiction a mental illness?
Opioid use disorder is a chronic brain condition. At first, individuals might turn to drugs because of personal concerns. That is why substance abuse and mental health are typically dealt with all at once. Many clients gain from counseling, behavioral therapies and support groups. But it is very important to remember that opioids make considerable changes to the brain, making it extremely hard to eliminate the addiction without medications.
What medications are used to treat opioid use disorder in Mayaguez, Puerto Rico?
National institutes approved 3 medications for treatment of opioid drug abuse: methadone, buprenorphine and naltrexone. They have various names and impacts on the brain. The first two medications change the opiates and smooth the withdrawal symptoms without making the patients high. Naltrexone blocks the mu-opioid receptor, working as an opioid antagonist.
How do I get medication-assisted treatment in Mayaguez, Puerto Rico?
Just a certified clinician can recommend you medications for opioid use disorder. Visit the office of a health care service provider that finished the needed training and request a program of medication-assisted therapy.
