Opioid use disorder is an illness that affects many individuals in the United States nowadays. 10s of countless individuals die from opioid overdose every year, and much more are battling with opioid addiction. Regrettably, instead of going to the health center to get treatment for substance abuse brings a bad stigma, individuals attempt to eliminate the addiction by themselves. This frequently leads to failure and regression.
The issue of opioid use disorder in Arecibo, Puerto Rico
Even though, nowadays, effective treatments for opioid misuse are ending up being more accessible, a great deal of people still struggle with this issue. They often blame themselves and their absence of self-discipline for the inability to combat drug addiction. In reality, this condition is not a kind of bad habits or an indication of ethical failure. It is a chronic medical condition that involves considerable modifications in certain parts of the brain, a physical dependence that is very tough to combat without expert help. Only recently, medical professionals came close to understanding the mechanism of opioid addiction and developing better opioid treatment programs.
The Arecibo, Puerto Rico, opioid addiction treatment center provides a number of ways of treating substance use disorder. Keep reading to find out about the nature of opioid addiction and which types of treatment give the clients a greater chance of successful recovery.
Opioid addiction treatment rehab services
National institutes for healthcare developed various methods of helping patients with opioid dependence. A few of them include taking addiction medicine to handle opioid cravings. In many cases, treatment retention is suggested. It is essential to honestly discuss your scenario with health care providers to select the most effective treatment plan.
Substance abuse treatment consist of a number of types:
- Treatment retention. Some people wish to escape the environment that motivates opioid misuse. They can not combat drug abuse when they are surrounded by triggers and their family members or pals have easy access to opioids. The disadvantage of this method is the requirement to take a break from work. The positive element of this program is meeting individuals with the exact same struggle and getting their assistance.
- Outpatient opioid addiction treatment. Clients can continue to work and live as they did while receiving health and human services. They go to healthcare facility for systematic reviews, counseling and medications. This is a less drastic change of way of life compared to residing in the treatment facilities. Such clients do not risk losing their tasks but require to be responsible about staying on track.
- Behavioral therapy. This kind of treatment involves educating clients on how to make favorable modifications in their behavior connected with opioid use disorders. They get access to the whole range of mental health services such as cognitive behavioral therapy, specific counseling, contingency management, family therapy, support groups, etc.
- Medication assisted treatment (MAT): medications plus counseling. Whether it is a domestic program or an outpatient health care service, any treatment plan can include taking medications. This type of treatment of opioid misuse has shown to be extremely reliable. Sadly, it is often misinterpreted and treated with suspicion. Medications that are used to treat opioid addiction belong to the group of opioids themselves, so there is a myth that by taking them you merely replace one addiction with another. This is not true for two factors. Initially, the medicines do not produce the euphoric effects unlike other opioid drugs. And second, the data reveal that using medical assisted treatment helps to significantly lower the number of deaths from overdose
- The disadvantage of this kind of treatment is that it is not commonly offered. Before the professionals can prescribe these medications, they need to undergo particular training. And after they finish the course, they can just prescribe this treatment to a limited variety of clients. Therefore, facilities that provide MAT often have a long waiting list. The benefit of this kind of therapy is that thanks to the medications, the patients do not experience severe withdrawal symptoms. The yearnings are not so strong too, so many people stay in treatment and are less likely to regression.
Only an expert clinician informed on substance use disorder can pick the best treatment. The doctor requires to know and take into consideration all the factors that led an individual to drug abuse and mental health issue. Contact the opioid addiction treatment center in Arecibo, Puerto Rico, to get certified help.
Mechanism of opioid addiction
Opioid drugs hack the reward system of an individual’s brain and make the person feel great if they take opioids. Generally, satisfying such needs as eating or reproduction results in the release of dopamine. This hormonal agent is responsible for the feeling of enjoyment or complete satisfaction. It rewards individuals for doing things that are essential for the survival of humankind.
When opioids reach the brain, they connect themselves to particular receptors, which sets off the reward system and produces the feeling of high. Individuals wish to experience that feeling once again. More notably, their brain indicates them that taking opioids is the most crucial thing for their survival. That is how the addiction settles in.
There are two results of this change in the brain:
- The first one is the advancement of drug tolerance. Individuals require more drugs to reach a state of ecstasy. Opioid use disorder regularly begins with prescription pain relievers. Often patients increase the dose of prescription opioids to get high, and this leads to opioid abuse. Some people even switch to stronger drugs like heroin.
- The second outcome is opioid dependence. People continue substance abuse to avoid withdrawal symptoms. Due to breakdown of the reward system, without the drugs people feel restlessness and have an awful mood.
Other signs of opiate withdrawal consist of:
- Body aches;
- Lack of sleep;
- Nausea;
- Diarrhoea;
- Goosebumps, etc.
Understanding about the nature of substance use disorders can help medical practitioners educate their clients on what withdrawal symptoms to expect and how to handle the yearnings. Depending on the patient, physicians choose the most effective treatments that may consist of medication prescription and behavioral therapies. It may not be possible to totally get rid of the opioid addiction, however mental health services can substantially decrease the opioid misuse and the variety of heroin overdose deaths.
Opioid addiction ought to be treated the way one would deal with a chronic illness. Individuals experiencing drug addiction are motivated to join the Arecibo, Puerto Rico, rehab programs and enhance their health and total quality of life. When you stop the drugs, return for maintenance treatment.
Who can get treatment for opioid abuse in Arecibo, PR?
People frequently feel embarrassed to go to the hospital for opioid abuse treatment. There are two main reasons for this: they are either afraid to have a bad image in the neighborhood or have already quit on themselves. However these concerns ought to not dissuade clients from battling substance use disorders. Anyone is free to reach rehab centers and see what aid they can get.
Two primary classifications of opioid use disorders are treated with Arecibo, Puerto Rico, rehab programs:
- Prescription drug abuse. Opioids are generally prescribed in the form of painkillers for chronic or severe pain. It is possible to establish addiction to these medications. As a result, some clients start to misuse opioids and take larger dosages of them. National institutes such as the Center for disease control developed suggestions on how to help these clients gradually taper off the drug use.
- Heroin addiction. This condition regularly stems from the previous one. However some people turn to this drug for leisure functions. Combating heroin addiction is very hard, and clients must use all the treatment resources they can access. Even then, it frequently takes several attempts to beat the condition.
The most effective treatments normally include both mental health services and medications.
Frequently Asked Questions – FAQ
Is opioid addiction a mental illness?
Opioid use disorder is a persistent brain condition. Initially, people might rely on drugs because of personal problems. That is why substance abuse and mental health are often treated at the same time. Many clients benefit from counseling, behavioral therapies and support groups. However it is very important to remember that opioids make considerable modifications to the brain, making it really hard to eliminate the addiction without medications.
What medications are used to treat opioid use disorder in Arecibo, Puerto Rico?
National institutes approved 3 medications for treatment of opioid drug abuse: methadone, buprenorphine and naltrexone. They have various names and results on the brain. The first two medications replace the opiates and smoothen the withdrawal symptoms without making the clients high. Naltrexone obstructs the mu-opioid receptor, working as an opioid antagonist.
How do I get medication-assisted treatment in Arecibo, Puerto Rico?
Only a certified clinician can prescribe you medications for opioid use disorder. Visit the workplace of a health care supplier that completed the required training and make an application for a program of medication-assisted therapy.
